The Jacket of Life or Death

Authors

  • Christian Cohr Arffmann

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2036-1602/7866

Keywords:

Mourning, Life jacket, Derrida, Weiwei, Soleil Levant

Abstract

The recent art installations by Chinese artist Ai Weiwei have attracted a lot of attention. Consisting primarily of thousands of life jackets worn by refugees arriving in Europe after a dangerous voyage crossing the Mediterranean Sea, Weiwei’s art installations have drawn focus on the deaths and disappearances of thousands of refugees. This paper discusses the symbolism of the life jacket, both seen as a fatal anchor and a life preserver. Analysing the art piece Soleil Levant, I will argue that Weiwei’s art is a work of mourning and is offering a temporary space in the contemporary city for negotiating the complexities and ambivalences of mourning and the impossible task of keeping the dead alive. As a symbol hovering between life and death, the life jacket is thus an emblematic illustration of mourning.

References

Belvedere museum, Vienna, website: https://www.belvedere.at/bel_en/exhibition/ai_weiwei as seen November 19th 2017

Walter Benjamin: “The work of Art in the Mechanical Age of Reproduction”, IN: The Norton Anthology of Theory and Criticism, Norton, London, 2001, p. 1169

Ivar Carstensen: ”Flygtninge-kunstværk af Ai Weiwei får hård kritik: Ren populisme”, IN: Berlingske Tidende, 19. juni 2917 https://www.b.dk/kultur/flygtninge-kunstvaerk-af-ai-weiwei-faar-haard-kritik-ren-populisme As seen 19th November 2017

Jacques Derrida: The work of mourning, University of Chicago Press, London, 2001, pp. 144 – 220

Anthony Faiola: “In Europe, the refugee crisis as art: 14,000 bright orange life jackets”, IN: Washington post, 15 feb 2016

https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/in-europe-the-refugee-crisis-as-art-14000-bright-orange-life-jackets/2016/02/15/d6d23c50-d3f5-11e5-a65b-587e721fb231_story.html?utm_term=.f92c3174c53e as seen November 19th 2017

Barbara Ferriani; Marina Pugliese: Ephemeral Monuments: History and Conservation of Installation Art, Getty Publications, Los Angeles, 2013

Hal Foster: The return of the real, Hal Foster: Return of the Real, MIT Press, London, 1996 pp. 127-168

Nouri Gana: Toward a Poetics of Narrative Mourning, Bucknell University Press, 2011, London, p. 149

Rosalind Krauss: Under Blue Cup, MIT Press, London, 2011, pp. 127-130

Kunsthal Charlottenborg website: https://kunsthalcharlottenborg.dk/da/udstillinger/ai-weiwei-soleil-levant/ As seen 19 November 2017

Pernille Matzen: Ai Weiwei holder sit facadeværk af redningsveste op over for Nyhavns glansbillede, IN: Information, 16. juni 2017

Link: https://www.information.dk/kultur/anmeldelse/2017/06/ai-weiwei-holder-facadevaerk-redningsveste-nyhavns-glansbillede

Michael Naas: History’s remains: Of memory, mourning, and the event, IN: Research in Phenomenology, Brill, 2003, Vol.33, pp.75-96

Lucy Pasha-Robinson: “Thousands of life jackets appear outside Parliament to remind MPs they are failing drowning refugees,” IN: The Independent, 19 september 2016

http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/life-jackets-parliament-square-london-graveyard-refugee-deaths-sea-lifejacketlondon-international-a7316096.html. As seen 19th November 2017

Monica Tan: “Ai Weiwei interview: ‘In human history, there’s never been a moment like this”, IN: The Guardian, 10 December 2015, https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2015/dec/10/ai-weiwei-interview-in-human-history-theres-never-been-a-moment-like-this as seen on November 19th 2017

Thucydides: Pericles’ Funeral Oration, Human Rights Library, University of Minnesota, online version http://hrlibrary.umn.edu/education/thucydides.html as seen November 18th 2017

i Weiwei: Spatial Matters: Art Architecture and Activism, MIT Press, 2014

Ai Weiwei website: http://aiweiwei.com/projects/5-12-citizens-investigation/name-list-investigation/index.html as seen November 19th 2017

William Carlos Williams: Collected Poems: 1939-1962, Volume II, New Directions Publishing Corp, 1962

Downloads

Published

2018-07-10

How to Cite

Cohr Arffmann, C. (2017). The Jacket of Life or Death. IN_BO. Ricerche E Progetti Per Il Territorio, La Città E l’architettura, 8(12), 174–183. https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2036-1602/7866